Cryotherapy in Brașov

Discover cryotherapy services in Brașov, offered by the ArtMedica Clinic. We ensure a well-structured, safe, and effective cryotherapy procedure. Find out more about what we offer!

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What is cryotherapy?

Cryotherapy is a treatment method used for the removal of skin lesions by freezing them. Also known as cryoablation or cryosurgery, cryotherapy is a rapid, non-invasive, and effective dermatological procedure that can eliminate certain unwanted lesions on the skin.

How does cryotherapy work?

Cryotherapy involves delivering extremely low temperatures to the lesion targeted for removal. This process causes necrosis (destruction) of the cells within the lesion. Consequently, the lesion will gradually disintegrate until it disappears.

The most common cryogen is liquid nitrogen, which is delivered via a spray device, freezing the tissue at -196 degrees Celsius (or -321 degrees Fahrenheit). The freezing time and area depend on the type, depth, size, and location of the lesion.

What are the benefits of cryotherapy?

Cryotherapy offers a number of significant benefits in the treatment of dermatological lesions, thanks to its unique mechanism of action and adaptability to a wide range of skin conditions.

Here are some of these benefits:

Selective Destruction of Affected Tissue: Cryotherapy works by freezing the affected tissue, causing the destruction of pathological cells while allowing the integrity of the surrounding healthy skin to be maintained.
Minimized Risk of Scarring: Compared to other surgical or aggressive approaches, cryotherapy has a lower risk of severe or unsightly scarring and allows for faster healing.
Short Recovery Time: Cryotherapy is a minimally invasive procedure that does not require prolonged recovery time and is performed on the spot, in just a few minutes. Patients can quickly return to their usual activities after treatment, without the need for convalescence periods or significant restrictions.
Effectiveness for Recurrent Conditions: For multiple or recurring skin lesions, cryotherapy represents an efficient and convenient therapeutic option. The procedure can be repeated as many times as necessary, with the same safety and favorable results.
Non-Invasive and Comfortable Treatment: Cryotherapy is well-tolerated by most patients and can be performed in the doctor’s office without the need for extensive pre-procedural preparation or anesthesia.

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What lesions can be treated with cryotherapy?

Cryotherapy is suitable for treating both benign lesions and a few carefully selected forms of skin cancer.

Benign Lesions:

Verrucae Vulgaris (“common warts” on palms and soles)
Genital Warts (Condylomata Acuminata)
Seborrheic Keratoses
Skin Tags (Papillomas)
Molluscum Contagiosum

Cryotherapy is widely used for the removal of HPV-related warts (verrucae) and skin tags, seborrheic keratoses, and molluscum contagiosum lesions by applying liquid nitrogen directly to them.

Exposure to extremely low temperatures destroys the cells of the wart, facilitating its elimination and the healing of the affected skin. The procedure can be repeated multiple times until the lesion is completely removed.

Pre-malignant and Malignant Lesions:

Actinic Keratoses
Superficial Basal Cell Carcinomas

Cryosurgery is not the primary line of treatment for cancerous lesions like basal cell carcinoma or cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, but it is an option for low-risk, superficial lesions, or in cases where classic surgery is contraindicated or cannot be performed due to various reasons.

How is cryotherapy performed at ArtMedica clinic?

The doctors at ArtMedica Clinic ensure a well-structured, safe, and effective cryotherapy procedure, which involves several key stages:

Initial Dermatological Consultation: The dermatologist performs an initial evaluation of the patient’s skin condition, establishes the diagnosis, and discusses treatment options. Furthermore, for cryotherapy, the doctor discusses any pre-existing conditions that could influence the procedure.
Preparation for the Procedure: The treatment area is cleaned and disinfected with an antiseptic substance to minimize the risk of infection.
The Cryotherapy Procedure Itself: The doctor uses a specialized spray device to apply (pulverize) liquid nitrogen onto the skin lesion. Procedural times vary depending on the type and size of the lesion.
Monitoring and Treatment Adjustment: The doctor closely monitors the skin’s reaction to the cryotherapy and adjusts the duration or intensity of the treatment, if necessary. Some lesions may require multiple treatment sessions to achieve optimal results, which are scheduled according to the patient’s personalized treatment plan.
Post-Procedure Care Instructions: After the procedure is complete, the treated area may be slightly red or swollen. The patient will be given specific post-treatment care instructions to minimize discomfort and promote healing.

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Note: It is important to emphasize that these stages may vary slightly depending on the specifics of each case and the treatment protocol established by the ArtMedica medical team.